Ferry Eldfell eruption was strong and powerful and lasted from 23rd of January until 3rd of July, leaving the island under lava and ash.

De Westman-eilanden maken deel uit van een van 's werelds jongste onderzeese vulkanische systemen. The pirates captured 234 people from the islands and took them on a 27-day voyage to Algiers, where most of them spent the rest of their lives in bondage. The town, however, now had a long stretch of new land to build a runway on, and a volcano in its centre to draw guests. Adult $20 USD, Teenager $10 USD, Children ride free

The Westman Islands, or Vestmannaeyjar, are an archipelago of 15 islands and 30 rock stacks off the South Coast of Iceland. It’s really easy to ride these bikes up and down the hills while you explore. It was worth it when I saw the Westman Islands in the distance. De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. At the end of the 19th century, when the population was about 600, great changes took place in the lifestyle of the islanders. Because of their youth, the islands are especially rugged and are renowned for their sheer cliffs, which serve as home to huge bird populations (10 million puffins alone live here). As for people, Heimaey is the only island in the cluster that’s inhabited. The area is very volcanically active, like the rest of Iceland. Owing to this microclimate, returning migrant birds are often first seen in the spring and they set out from the islands in the autumn.

Basalt columns can be seen in many places, and the sea has eroded the soft rock of the shoreline and scooped out many picturesque coves and grottos, which are among the special features of the islands. Adult $20 USD, Teenager $10 USD, Children ride free Achter het lavaveld rechts is Bjarnaey te zien. Rent a bike in Westman Islands and enjoy cycling around the island on your own time. 240 overlevenden werden als slaaf naar Algerije afgevoerd. This is speculated to have occurred in AD 875. All of Iceland's seabirds can be found in Vestmannaeyjar: the guillemot, gannet, kittiwake, Iceland gull, and puffin. The main ferry port is at Landeyjahöfn, but on days when weather conditions are bad (mainly in the winter months) the ferry at Þorlákshöfn is used. Op de andere eilanden komen schuilhutten en andere veelal vervallen gebouwtjes voor, die voornamelijk door vogelaars en vogeljagers gebruikt worden. The main wind directions are easterly and south-easterly. „Hvað gerðist í Tyrkjaráninu?". And the Westman Islands have a lot of cliffs. A short yet steep hike that has some beautiful views over the islands at the top. The Westman Islands also boast some of the best whale-watching opportunities in the country, with Fin, Minke and Humpback Whales seen often in summer, and Orcas throughout the year.

Einsi Kaldi | A modern restaurant known for its great service and delicious dishes! You can explore almost everything on the island in one day, but you may want to stay longer after seeing this beautiful place! The largest island, Heimaey, was settled in the early era, and the people on it lived off the fertile oceans, puffins, and eggs. Westman Islands are surrounded by 15 other uninhabited islands (although 6 of them have single hunting cabins) and around 30 rocks and skerries … An audio guide will take you around the museum covering events before, during, and after the eruption. With stunning landscapes and the largest puffin colony in the world these little islands have a lot to offer visitors, you will want to add more time to your visit after your day in the Westman Islands! Today Surtsey is on the World Heritage Unesco list and has been free from human interference (except from some researcher who monitor and explore it). Men wist de lavastroom uiteindelijk van richting te doen veranderen door die af te koelen met zeewater. The puffins are just one of the thirty or so species that nest on the islands but by far the most abundant. [7] In 1636, ransom was paid for 34 of the captives, and most of them returned to Iceland. De berg links heet Heimaklettur.

Ze vluchtten daarop naar een groepje eilanden voor de kust en hoopten zo aan de toorn van Ingólfur te ontsnappen. An hour and 45 minute drive from Reykjavik the ferry ride from Landeyjahöfn takes about 35 minutes one way. The volcanic system consists of 70–80 volcanoes both above and below the sea.[3]. From Landeyjahöfn [2], The Vestmannaeyjar archipelago is young in geological terms. The Westman Islands, or Vestmannaeyjar, are an archipelago of 15 islands and 30 rock stacks off the South Coast of Iceland.

Aside from their incredible natural beauty, the islands have the world’s largest population of nesting puffins in summer and their own fascinating history.

In the 20th Century, it seemed that the Westman Islands had overcome their hardships, modernising and better connecting to the mainland. De bewoners op het vasteland konden aan hun wreedheden ontkomen doordat ze de lavavelden op konden vluchten, maar de Westman-eilanders zaten in de val. When we were planning our trip, we thought we could get away without bringing a car since bringing a car on the ferry is more expensive. Dream of cuddling a puffin? With extremely high precipitation considering the latitude, Vestmannaeyjar features a subpolar oceanic climate (Cfc) under the Köppen climate classification. Er doen meerdere heroïsche verhalen uit deze periode de ronde: bijvoorbeeld over Guðríður Símonardóttir, beter bekend als Turkse-Gudda, die haar weg terug naar IJsland kocht via Tunesië, Italië en Denemarken.